Is BTC in a Wyckoff Accumulation Pattern?

Written By
Erik
First Published
July 11, 2024
Last Updated
September 5, 2024
Estimated Reading Time
5 minutes
Bitcoin
In this article...

TLDR BTC’s recent price dump scared a lot of investors but there is a bullish way to frame it. Comparing the chart of the recent months to a Wyckoff accumulation pattern, we see remarkable similarities. In the coming weeks, we will get clarification whether the recent dump is indeed the so-called ‘spring’ that flushes out the final sellers and sets us up for new all-time highs.

People lately have been freaking out over recent price action. BTC has broken below the range it has been in for 4 months. It also broke below the 200-day moving average. While this seems bearish, there is a chart pattern, the Wyckoff reaccumulation pattern, that sheds some bullish light on the price action. Maybe this dump was just a psy-op to shake people out?

The Wyckoff Price Cycle

You’ve probably come across the term Wyckoff. Richard Wyckoff was a stock market trader active in the early 1900s. He observed that the prices of stocks move in a cyclical pattern of four distinct phases:

Accumulation, markup, distribution, and markdown. For example: a markup (an uptrend) in price is preceded by a period of accumulation. A period of distribution eventually results in a downtrend.

Is BTC in a Wyckoff Accumulation Pattern? - - 2024

The Accumulation Phase

The accumulation phase is what interests us here. A new market cycle starts with this phase. It is usually characterized by a sideways movement. Accumulation is a gradual process, and price doesn’t move significantly.

Let’s zoom in on a typical accumulation phase.

Is BTC in a Wyckoff Accumulation Pattern? - - 2024

By the way, you’ll find many slightly different drawings of such an accumulation phase. But they are roughly the same and can be broken down into smaller sections.

Phase A: Still in the final stages of a bear market, the power of the sellers decreases, and the downtrend starts to slow down.

Phase B is the consolidation stage, in which smart investors accumulate what they can.

Phase C: typically, this stage of the accumulation phase contains what is called a spring. It is the last ‘bear trap’ before the higher lows start.

Phase D: trading volume and volatility are increasing and at a certain point, the price will break above the resistance levels. The SOS in the image stands for Sign of Strength. Here’s another variant of an accumulation chart: 

Is BTC in a Wyckoff Accumulation Pattern? - - 2024

The above version of the accumulation phase has been pulled up a lot recently. First, because the accumulation phase follows an uptrend, like BTC. Also because of its so-called ‘creek’, which resembles the recent BTC chart.

Now let’s look at that chart.

Is BTC in a Wyckoff Accumulation Pattern? - - 2024

The recent Bitcoin price action for sure shares similarities with the Wyckoff accumulation pattern. It’s been bouncing between its range highs and lows and has seen a recent slide down or ‘creek’, leading to a breakdown of the range, which could potentially be a spring.

Let’s zoom in on the spring. Before a breakout occurs, you often will see a final test of the support level within the trading range. This test is a “spring” or “shakeout”: a sharp decline in price, often flushing out leverage. This price move will clear out the remaining weak hands and create a strong foundation for the subsequent advance. Here’s an example of an accumulation phase with a spring. It’s the chart of LINK from 2022/23.

Is BTC in a Wyckoff Accumulation Pattern? - - 2024

You see that this chart doesn’t mirror the template for accumulation phases in exact detail….

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Erik started as a freelance writer around the time Satoshi was brewing on the whitepaper.
As a crypto investor, he is class of 2020. More of a holder than a trader, but never shy to experiment with new protocols.

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